Health is Wealth | A Healthy Nation Is A Wealthy Nation
A nation is healthy when its people and environment are both healthy because health is wealth. Unsanitary conditions could result in infectious diseases, a health burden that would force the individual to incur unnecessary expenses.
A dirty environment breeds deadly diseases including cholera, food poisoning, Lassa fever, Ebola and many more.
Sanitation is the cleaning of the environment. It involves the efficient treatment of both liquid and solid waste (refuse).
Both waste and sewage are full of living creatures like helminths as well as bacteria, fungi, and viruses that could harm humans.
Therefore, a requirement for healthy living, which translates to a wealthy family and country, is adequate and frequent sanitation!
Health is Wealth
Sanitation definition and types
Keep waste away. Dispose of both rubbish and sewage promptly and properly in order to promote health.
Depending on the circumstance, there are various sorts of cleanliness. As follows:
i. Basic hygiene
Provide basic restroom facilities both at home and at work.
ii. On-site restrooms
Empty your waste at designated sites only.
iii. Food hygiene
Wash thoroughly the food and vegetables before cooking so as to prevent the release of any potentially harmful substances because good health is wealth.
iv. Household hygiene
Safeguard our immediate environment: bedroom, kitchen, living room, and surroundings, to ensure that everything that could be hazardous to our health is eliminated or prevented.
v. Environmental Hygiene
To achieve healthy living, it is important to take adequate care of our environment by disposing of solid waste and sewage (both domestic and industrial) properly. In order to prevent harmful creatures from using your garden as a hideout, you should clean the bushes.
Since environmental cleanliness is important, many states have designated one day per month as Sanitation Day, when individuals are asked to clean their local surroundings and movement is restricted. Additionally, some organized markets engage in this activity. Everything is done to guarantee that the population lives in a healthier environment.
vi. Environmental sanitation
This method of sanitation entails the reuse of human and animal waste in gardens, farms, or as biofuel to provide energy (mostly mechanical or electrical) for our homes or businesses.
Correct Techniques for Disposing of Waste and Sewage
Now that you know the health risks associated with dirty environments and various sanitation methods, it is crucial to understand how you may make your environment more hygienic.
Following is a list of methods for disposing of wastes and sewage in a way that would ensure a clean and healthy environment. Wastes and sewage are important components of sanitation.
- We must gather garbage from our kitchen in a dustbin. Always cover and dump wastes into an incinerator, public dumping site, or container.
- Burn the refuse in incinerators. Site incinerators away from residences and places that are particularly combustible, such as gas stations.
- As Microorganisms can break down certain trash. Throw biodegradable refuse into a hole dug at a home corner, in the garden, or on a farm for compositing to increase soil fertility.
- Burying trash is another option for disposal, as is utilizing it to fill low-lying or swampy areas.
Throwing your trash down the drain is improper. This behaviour makes the environment unhealthier.
The following are the proper ways to dispose of sewage (liquid waste such as urine, human faeces, wastewater from industry, toilets, kitchens, and bathrooms).
• Pit latrines are concrete slab that has a hole in them and a deep pit that was dug. It is common where there is no portable water.
• Using a water closet system is the proper method of sewage disposal that is accepted on a global scale. Typically, this kind of disposal needs a pipe-borne water supply.
Conclusion for Health is Wealth
It is impossible to overstate the advantages of maintaining a clean environment through proper and sufficient sanitation.
All hands must be on deck to attain good health for each individual, each family, and the entire country since health is wealth.
Keep diseases away from our environment by cleaning them.
In addition to producing an unpleasant odour unclean workplace frequently functions as a breeding ground for diseases and pests.
Proper sanitation of our homes, workplaces, industries, and environment must be done on a regular basis to achieve healthy living. You and your family would lead healthier lives as a result.
